The "Second Sinharaja"
The Morapitiya-Runakanda rainforest, near Kalawana in the Ratnapura district, is so rich in life that naturalists sometimes call it a "second Sinharaja." This lowland wet-zone forest shares much of its famous neighbour's biodiversity but receives only a trickle of visitors, making it a rewarding destination for dedicated nature lovers.
A Biodiversity Stronghold
- A high concentration of endemic plants and animals
- Excellent birdwatching, with many of the wet-zone endemics
- Purple-faced langurs, giant squirrels, rare amphibians, and reptiles
- Clear streams, big buttressed trees, and a deep-jungle atmosphere
Forests like this are crucial wildlife corridors, linking protected areas so that animals and plant populations stay healthy across the landscape.
Visiting
Infrastructure is limited and the forest is genuinely wild, so a local guide is essential for both safety and wildlife spotting. Come prepared for an immersive, rugged rainforest walk rather than a polished tourist experience.
Practical Tips
- Best time: January–April and August–September.
- Leeches: Common in the wet — leech socks recommended.
- Self-sufficiency: Bring water, snacks, and rain gear.
Where to Stay
Base around Kalawana or Ratnapura. See our rainforest accommodation guide.
Quick Facts
| Nickname | The "second Sinharaja" |
| Type | Biodiverse lowland rainforest |
| Location | Near Kalawana, Ratnapura District |
| Nearest towns | Kalawana, Ratnapura |
| Atmosphere | Wild, low-traffic, deep jungle |
| Best season | January–April & August–September |
How to Get There
- From Ratnapura: Via Kalawana toward the forest edge.
- From Colombo: ~3.5–4 hours via Ratnapura/Kalawana.
- On site: Limited infrastructure — a local guide is essential.
Nearby Attractions
- Sinharaja Forest Reserve — its famous neighbour
- Ratnapura gem country — mines and museums
- Kalawana-area rivers & waterfalls
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is it called the "second Sinharaja"? Its biodiversity is so rich that naturalists compare it to Sinharaja, yet it sees far fewer visitors.
Is it suitable for casual visitors? It's genuinely wild with basic facilities — best for dedicated nature lovers with a guide.
Do I need a guide? Yes — essential for both safety and wildlife spotting.
Are there leeches? Yes, in the wet — wear leech socks and come prepared.